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上海大学学报(社会科学版)

• 影视理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论21世纪中国电影发展面临的问题和选择

丁亚平   

  1. 中国艺术研究院电影电视艺术研究所
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-04 出版日期:2012-03-15 发布日期:2012-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 丁亚平（1961）， 男，江苏大丰人。中国艺术研究院电影电视艺术研究所所长、研究员，博士生导师。
  • 作者简介:丁亚平（1961）， 男，江苏大丰人。中国艺术研究院电影电视艺术研究所所长、研究员，博士生导师。

On Crises and Choices Chinese Films Face in the 21st Century

  • Received:2012-01-04 Online:2012-03-15 Published:2012-03-15

被引次数

11

摘要： 进入21世纪以来，中国当代电影为自身创造了多种选择的空间，它的适应性与自我调节的能力越来越强。但电影政治、文化与商业在成为中国当代电影主要支撑维度的同时，也存在着严重的危机，面临着新的选择与发展问题。传记影片创作与英模人物表现联系到了一起，艺术向政治呈现出一种无原则的妥协。消费文化大行其道，电影承担了市场实践、创造时尚、情感宣泄等众多功能。但是，电影不能一味扮演商业先知、娱乐时尚等众多角色，也不能在商业主义、主流主义和作者主义之间自以为是地走钢丝。中式商业大片，受好莱坞“高概念”商业大片影响，类型丰富，强调视听奇观，具有电影想像力，而且叙述生动，人物形象鲜明，制作精良，有着比较强的影像张力。发展大片是基于国际市场竞争与华语电影快速发展的需要，是与电视剧市场、音像市场、网络市场等多媒体市场竞争的需要。

关键词: 电影政治, 作者, 商业大片, 选择, 改变

Abstract: Chinese modern films in the 21st century have marched on among many choices while becoming more and more capable in adaptation and selfadjustment. As the main support of Chinese modern films, film politics, culture and commerce now face vital crises and new options. When film biographies are to glorify heroes and models, arts are making unprincipled compromise to politics; when consumption culture flourishes, films are carrying on multiple responsibilities to exploit the market, lead the trend, express emotions, etc. It is by no means proper for films, however, to simply act as the weather vane of business, entertainment and fashion or to be a selfrighteous ropewalker among commercialism, currentism and authorism. Chinese movie blockbusters, inspired by Hollywood "highconcept" movies, are abundant in categories, strong in audiovisual impact, rich in imagination, vivid in description, distinctive in imageportray, delicate in production and sufficient in expressiveness. Given all these features, it is necessary to develop Chinese movie blockbusters to win the fierce competition in international markets, to promote the prosperous development of Chinese movies and to end the war against other mass media such as TV series, videos and internet in a victory.

Key words: film politics, authors, movie blockbusters, choices, changes

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