自然杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 264-273.

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

润滑油添加剂——多彩的调味品

张晟卯① 刘昊② 张平余③ 张治军④   

  1. ①教授，②硕士研究生，③④教授，河南大学特种功能材料教育部重点实验室，河南开封 475001
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-25 出版日期:2014-08-25 发布日期:2014-08-25

Additives: crucial condiment of lubricant

ZHANG Sheng-mao①, LIU Hao②, ZHANG Ping-yu③, ZHANG Zhi-jun④   

  1. ①Professor, ②Master Candidate, ③④Professor, Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Special Functional Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan Province, China
  • Received:2014-06-25 Online:2014-08-25 Published:2014-08-25

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摘要： 介绍了润滑油添加剂的主要种类和作用。纳米粒子应用为润滑油添加剂，展现出特殊而优异的摩擦学性能。总结了纳米润滑油添加剂的主要种类，讨论了纳米粒子的润滑机理，并结合本课题组工作对纳米添加剂未来的发展重点和趋势进行了分析。

关键词: 润滑油添加剂, 纳米粒子, 摩擦学

Abstract: In this paper, we present the classification and roles of lubricant additives. When applied as lubricant additives, nanoparticles show special and excellent tribology properties. Therefore, we further summarize main types of nano lubricant additives and discuss action mechanism of nanoparticles during friction process. In addition, some analyses about the research focus and development trend of nanoparticles in lubricants are put forward combining with our work.

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