社会杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 200-222.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

技术的政治经济学:基于马克思主义劳动过程理论的思考

王星,南开大学社会工作与社会政策系;南开大学—香港中文大学社会政策联合研究中心   

  1. 王星,南开大学社会工作与社会政策系;南开大学—香港中文大学社会政策联合研究中心
  • 出版日期:2011-01-20 发布日期:2011-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 王星,南开大学社会工作与社会政策系;南开大学—香港中文大学社会政策联合研究中心 E-mail:wangxingsoc@gmail.com
  • 作者简介:王星,南开大学社会工作与社会政策系;南开大学—香港中文大学社会政策联合研究中心
  • 基金资助:

    本文是国家社会科学基金青年项目“企业师徒制与技能形成的社会学分析(10CSH035)”阶段性成果

    感谢匿名评审专家的意见。文责自负。

The Political Economy of Skill: Based on Marxism Theory of Labor Process

Wang Xing,Department of Social Work and Social Policy, Nankai University;The Joint Research Centre for Social Policy of Nankai University and The Chinese University of Hong Kong   

  1. ang Xing,Department of Social Work and Social Policy, Nankai University;The Joint Research Centre for Social Policy of Nankai University and The Chinese University of Hong Kong
  • Online:2011-01-20 Published:2011-01-20
  • Contact: Wang Xing,Department of Social Work and Social Policy, Nankai University;The Joint Research Centre for Social Policy of Nankai University and The Chinese University of Hong Kong E-mail:wangxingsoc@gmail.com
  • About author:Wang Xing,Department of Social Work and Social Policy, Nankai University;The Joint Research Centre for Social Policy of Nankai University and The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
  • Supported by:

    The project was “A Sociology Approach to the Apprenticeship and Skill Formation in China SOEs” was supported by the National Social Science Foundation(10CSH035).

摘要:

劳动过程是一个加工原材料的生产性转化过程,在其中实现了劳动与技术的双重转化。马克思主义劳动过程理论通过劳动政治这一概念将生产体制与技术形成之间的相关性勾连起来。但是马克思主义劳动过程理论多关注技术对劳动的殖民,对于劳动政治与技术形成复杂的互动过程鲜有触及。技术形成可区分为物化技术选择和技能生产两个面向,不同的劳动政治类型能够规制技能生产的路径走向,进而影响物化技术的选择。在这个过程中,劳动的“主体性”得到充分展示,与此相关的技术形成政治经济学是解释资本主义国家形成不同竞争优势的一个重要切入点。

Abstract:

The human can change the material into productions by labor. In Marxism theory of labor process, labor politics is the intermediate variable which can link the product regime with skill formation. But the Marxism theory of labor process only focuses on the role of skill which is as a tool of class conflict. The interaction between labor politics and skill formation is very complex. The labor politics can shape the trajectory of skill formation. This is an important perspective to understand the comparative advantage of the different capitalism state.