社会杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 53-73.
本文使用一项大规模抽样调查数据,分析了女性的社会资本对婚姻暴力的影响及其机制。研究使用网络规模、网络结构和网络资源衡量社会资本的不同方面,结果发现,网络规模和网络结构对婚姻暴力的发生具有预防作用,网络资源没有预防作用;网络结构对婚姻暴力的严重程度没有明显影响,网络规模和网络资源对婚姻暴力升级有抑制作用,但存在明显的城乡差异。本文对这些结果作了一些理论性探讨。
Abstract: Based on the data from a largescale survey, this paper explores the role and influence of women’s social capital in marital violence. In this study, three facets of the construct of “social capital”network size, network structure, and network resourcewere measured. The preventive effects of network size and network structure, and no preventive effect of network resource on marital violence were observed. Women’s network structure showed no effect on the severity of marital violence; however, both network size and network resource had some alleviating effects to suppress marital violence from escalating, but there were significant differences between the urban and rural groups. Theoretical implications of these findings are also discussed in the paper.