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违章建筑背后的理性逻辑: 来自厦门市城中村的人类学调查和思考

潘峰

  

  1. 潘峰 中央民族大学民族学与社会学院 博士研究生

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-11-20 发布日期:2007-11-20

The Rationality behind Violation Constructions: Thoughts from an Anthropological Study of Chengzhong Cun in the City of Xiamen

Pan Feng

  

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-11-20 Published:2007-11-20

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492

摘要：

以人类学主位研究为视角，厦门城中村实地调查为基础，对私房建筑（违章建筑）的投资行为进行深入描述和分析，发掘城中村强建、乱建以及建筑物异化、相互模仿等社会现象背后的理性逻辑，从而加深我们对违章建筑形成的理解，反思以往对违章建筑研究的片面性。

关键词: 主体性, 投资行为, 理性逻辑, 违章建筑

Abstract: Taking the emic approach of anthropology and based on the fieldwork in Chengzhong Cun (villages in town) in the city of Xiamen， this paper describes and analyzes indepth the investments on private buildings (i.e.， violation constructions). In order to get a better understanding of the emergence of violation constructions， we try to discover the rationality behind the social phenomena of ruleignoring constructions， chaotic constructions， alienation of buildings， and mutual imitations in Chengzhong Cun. We also try to reflect upon the limitations in the studies of violation constructions.

Key words: the emic approach, investing action, rationality, violation constructions