社会杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 127-151.

• 组织与社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

乡-城移民社会融入的实践策略研究:社区融入的视角

刘建娥   

  1. 云南大学社会工作与社会学系
  • 出版日期:2010-01-20 发布日期:2010-01-20
  • 基金资助:

    本研究为教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目“农村劳动力转移就业的社会政策研究”(04JZD0020)的阶段性成果。

A Study on RuralUrban Migrants’ Practical Strategies for Social Inclusion: Towards a Community Inclusion Approach

 Liu Jian-e   

  1. Dept. of Social Work and Sociology, Yunnan University
  • Online:2010-01-20 Published:2010-01-20
  • Supported by:
    This research is found by “Social Policy in the Context of Rural Labor Migration”[04JZD0020] of the Key Projects of Philosophy and Social Sciences Research,Ministry of Education in China

摘要:

本研究基于社区融入的视角,探讨中国乡城移民的社会融入的实践策略与理论模式。作者梳理出移民的社区融入的组织化、专业化、政策行动和文化融入这四项实践策略,以使各社区能及时回应移民普遍性需求,提供制度支持,改善政策环境,营造融入文化。作者还提出了在社区实务研究的基础上,发展移民的社会全面融入的理论模式的重要性,即从跨社区融入的广度视角与决策融入的深度视角,推动乡城移民的社会资本由农村向城市的转移与发展,实现全面的社会融入。

Abstract:

This study took the community inclusion approach to explore ruralurban migrants’ practical strategies for social inclusion in China. The author summarized the migrants’ practical strategies for community inclusion in four categoriesorganizational strategies, professional strategies, policy action, and culture inclusionso that communities could respond to the migrants’ general needs, provide institutional support, improve the policy environment, and cultivate an inclusive culture in a timely manner. The author also proposed that, building upon the research on community businesses, it was important to develop a theoretical model to promote the migrants’ overall social inclusion, which should use both the broad crosscommunity perspective and the indepth decisionmaking perspective to help the migrants’ social capital grow and shift from the rural to the urban so that their overall social inclusion could become a reality.