社会杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 75-103.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

群体性事件的情感逻辑:以DH事件为核心案例及其延伸分析

  

  1. 作者1:陈颀,华中科技大学社会学系; 作者2:吴毅,华中科技大学社会学系。
  • 出版日期:2014-01-20 发布日期:2014-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 吴毅,华中科技大学社会学系 E-mail:wuyiyong@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    本研究得到华中科技大学自主创新基金(0118404018)资助。


The Logic of Emotion in Mass Disturbances:Based on an Analysis of the Case of DH Event and Its Extensions

  1. Author 1: CHEN Qi, Department of Sociology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Author 2: WU Yi, Department of Sociology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
  • Online:2014-01-20 Published:2014-01-20
  • Contact: WU Yi, Department of Sociology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology E-mail:wuyiyong@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    This research was supported by the Innovation Fund of Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

摘要: 关注情感的机制是理解当下中国群体性事件的重要视角。通过对DH事件的分析及延伸性讨论,本文指出,因表达不畅所致的弥漫性民怨及民众对不满的道义建构,使情感成为主导群体性事件发生与演进的最重要机制。而情感之于群体性事件的逻辑性支撑主要表现为情感宣泄和情感管理,前者是针对权力外围和边缘地带的发泄,后者更为常态地支配群体性事件的过程,而情感表演则成为其中的核心要素,形构出与既有社会运动之情感管理不同的特色。形塑这一特色的是宏观非对称性的国家与社会关系格局,它决定了当下的群体性事件不太可能转变为常态化的社会运动,只能是沿着传统与现代错综交织的轨道间歇性发作,以作为弱势群体对中国转型期社会矛盾的一种特殊回应。

关键词: 群体性事件 , 情感逻辑 , DH事件 , 情感宣泄 , 情感管理 , 情感表演

Abstract:  The emotional perspective is an important one to understand mass disturbances in present China. Taking the DH Event as a principal case and with this case extended to other mass disturbances, the current paper analyzes and extracts the general logic of emotion in current Chinese mass disturbances. The pervading discontent and the dissatisfaction with the moral construction among the masses caused by systemrelated obstacles in opinion expression have made emotion the most important mechanism determining the occurrence, development and evolution of mass disturbances. Emotion, as the basic logic supportive of mass disturbances, performs mainly in two ways: emotion release and emotion management, as the two sides of one coin, a mode characteristic of the emotional expression among the general public. The former aims at the peripheral and marginal part of power while the latter determines the process of mass disturbances as a routine factor. What should be emphasized especially is the performance of emotion as a part of emotion management. It is a core factor in understanding the peculiarity of expression of emotion in mass disturbances, and makes the emotion management in Chinese mass disturbances quite different from that in other social movements in the past. This is macroscopically due to the asymmetric statesociety relationship. If there is no change of this structure, it is unlikely for current mass disturbances to turn into social movements in the conventional sense. And they will only occur periodically in the complex interaction of modernity and tradition as a special kind of response to social conflicts during the transition in China as weaker groups.

Key words: mass disturbance , the logic of emotion , DH event , emotion release ,  emotion management , performance of emotion