夫妻相对资源和情感关系对农民工婚姻暴力的影响——基于性别视角的分析

社会杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 153-173.

夫妻相对资源和情感关系对农民工婚姻暴力的影响——基于性别视角的分析

作者1：李成华, 西安交通大学管理学院；作者2：靳小怡, 西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院人口与发展研究所.

作者1：李成华　西安交通大学管理学院；作者2：靳小怡西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院人口与发展研究所.

出版日期:2012-01-20 发布日期:2012-01-20
通讯作者: 作者1：李成华,西安交通大学管理学院. E-mail:lichenghua.sd@163.com；
作者简介:作者1：李成华,西安交通大学管理学院 ;作者2：靳小怡,西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院人口与发展研究所
基金资助:
**本研究部分受国家社会科学基金（08&ZD048,09BRK009）、教育部“长江学者和创新团队发展计划”（IRT0855）、教育部新世纪人才支持计划(NCET-07-0668)、教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金、霍英东教育基金会（121093）和“985工程”重点项目的资助。［This research was co-funded by the National Social Science Found (08&ZD048,09BRK009), Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT0855)， Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-07-0668)，Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars，Fok YingTong Education Foundation(121093)， and “985 Project” funded by Ministry of Education of China.］《社会》杂志编委和匿名审稿人对文章提出了宝贵的意见与建议，在此诚致谢意。

The Impact of Relative Conjugal Resources and Emotional Relationships on Marital Violence in RuralUrban Migrants’ Families: From a Gender Perspective

Author 1：Li Chenghua， School of Management， Xi’an Jiaotong University； Author 2：Jin Xiaoyi，Institute of Population and Development, School of Public Policy and Management，Xi’an Jiaotong University.

Author 1：Li Chenghua， School of Management， Xi’an Jiaotong University； Author 2：Jin Xiaoyi，Institute of Population and Development, School of Public Policy and Management，Xi’an Jiaotong University.

Online:2012-01-20 Published:2012-01-20
Contact: Li Chenghua， School of Management， Xi’an Jiaotong University. E-mail:lichenghua.sd@163.com；
About author:Author 1：Li Chenghua， School of Management， Xi’an Jiaotong University; Author 2：Jin Xiaoyi，Institute of Population and Development, School of Public Policy and Management，Xi’an Jiaotong University.
Supported by:
**本研究部分受国家社会科学基金（08&ZD048,09BRK009）、教育部“长江学者和创新团队发展计划”（IRT0855）、教育部新世纪人才支持计划(NCET-07-0668)、教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金、霍英东教育基金会（121093）和“985工程”重点项目的资助。［This research was co-funded by the National Social Science Found (08&ZD048,09BRK009), Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT0855)， Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-07-0668)，Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars，Fok YingTong Education Foundation(121093)， and “985 Project” funded by Ministry of Education of China.］《社会》杂志编委和匿名审稿人对文章提出了宝贵的意见与建议，在此诚致谢意。

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着中国城市化进程的加快，农民工夫妻间经济权力结构和情感关系的变化将对婚姻暴力产生深远影响。本文引入性别视角，提出了解释农民工夫妻间婚姻暴力的综合分析框架，通过量化方法，分析夫妻相对资源和情感关系对农民工实施冷暴力和肢体暴力的影响及其性别差异。研究发现,农民工家庭中婚姻暴力现象较普遍，以冷暴力为主，女性施暴率显著高于男性；夫妻相对资源因素和情感关系因素对男性和女性实施婚姻暴力都有显著影响，相对资源因素对男性实施婚姻暴力的影响大于女性，夫妻情感关系对女性实施婚姻暴力的影响大于男性。

关键词: 夫妻相对资源 , 夫妻情感关系 , 婚姻暴力 , 性别 , 农民工

Abstract:

With rapid urbanization in China, the changes in the economic power structure and emotional relationships between the married couples of ruralurban migrants will affect the risk of marital violence. This article takes the gender perspective and puts forward an integrated analysis framework to examine quantitatively the impact of relative conjugal resources and emotional relationships on marital violence (physical violence and cold violence) and gender differences. The results show that marital violence is common in ruralurban migrants’ families, with cold violence being its main pattern and women perpetrating marital violence more than men. Both relative conjugal resources and emotional relationships have significant effects on marital violence, with the first variable affecting men more than women and the second variable affecting women more than men.

Key words: conjugal emotional relationships, , gender, , marital violence, , relative conjugal resources, , rural-urban migrants

李成华 | 靳小怡. 夫妻相对资源和情感关系对农民工婚姻暴力的影响——基于性别视角的分析[J]. 社会杂志, 2012, 32(1): 153-173.

Li Chenghua | Jin Xiaoyi. The Impact of Relative Conjugal Resources and Emotional Relationships on Marital Violence in RuralUrban Migrants’ Families: From a Gender Perspective[J]. Chinese Journal of Sociology, 2012, 32(1): 153-173.

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